It has an apparent magnitude of 3.96. measured BVR c I c magnitudes of V838 Mon on 2005 December 1, while Henden et al. The star has an apparent magnitude of 15.74 and is approximately 20,000 light years distant from Earth. V838 Mon's temperature dropped over the course of months to as low as 2300 K, corresponding to a very late M-type giant (Retter & Marom 2003; Kimeswenger et al. Alpha Monocerotis has around 202% of our Sun’s mass, 1,010% of its radius, and it is cooler than our Sun, having a temperature of around 4,879 K. Gamma Monocerotis. V838 Monocerotis. Its surface temperature dropped to temperatures that were not much hotter than a light bulb. Gamma Monocerotis is a binary star located at around 500 light-years away from us. Oddly enough however, V838 Monocerotis did not expel its outer layers. Munari et al. measured UBVR c I c on 2005 December 25 and JHK' magnitudes on December 18. The effective temperature of the cold star can also be determined from photometric measurements. By contrast, V838 Monocerotis did not expel its outer layers. In the Electric Universe view, it's also significant that V838 Monocerotis is … 8.6k. The explosion exposes a searing stellar core with a temperature of hundreds of thousands of degrees Celsius. Close. Aims. "It corresponded to a surface temperature little more than 1,000 Kelvin, well within the temperature range of brown dwarfs," says team member Mark Rushton of Keele University in the U.K. This behavior of ballooning to an immense size, but not losing its outer layers, is very unusual and completely unlike an ordinary nova explosion. But seven months later, it was much cooler. Based on this model, we assert that V838 Mon is a variation of a born-again giant in close orbit with a main-sequence binary companion of mass greater than 0.7M . Following the outburst, V838 Mon was reported to have looked like an M10 III star (Desidera & Munari 2002). It has the stellar classification of M6.3I. The mysterious star, called V838 Monocerotis, has long since faded back to obscurity. But observations by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope of a phenomenon called a "light echo" around the star have uncovered remarkable new features. Thus, the photometry was done ~two months after our spectroscopy. Instead, it grew enormously in size. Posted by 5 years ago. Temperature: 3,270 K Luminosity: 15,000 solar luminosities Designations: V838 Monocerotis, V838 Mon, Nova Monocerotis 2002, GSC 04822-00039 . The temperature of about 5,000 K and the occurrence of two strong peaks ... are reminiscent of the eruptive event 7 that the star V838 Monocerotis experienced in 2002 . Instead, it grew enormously in size, with its surface temperature dropping to … Herschel far-infrared imaging and spectroscopy were taken at several epochs to probe the central point source and the extended environment of V838 Mon. as a very late thermal pulse, is a viable explanation for the behaviour of V838 Monocerotis if a period of accretion is included. V838 Monocerotis is a red supergiant and a famous variable star in Monoceros. Methods. ... By 2009 its temperature had increased to 3,270 K and its luminosity was 15,000 times solar, but its radius had decreased to 380 times that of the Sun although the ejecta continues to expand. V838 Monocerotis - Color images from Jim Lyke at the University of Minnesota V838 Mon: Mystery Star - From APOD, October 2, 2002 Light Echoes from V838 Mon - From APOD, March 27, 2003 V838 Light Echo: The Movie - From APOD, April 2, 2003 Light Fantastic - A NASA news feature, March 2003 (see accompanying press release). 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