[7] At the end of the 17th century, Canadien became an ethnonym distinguishing the inhabitants of Canada from those of France. Keeping this in view, is Canada a masculine or feminine country in French? French Pick-up Lines that May or May Not Work But are Worth a Try, French Vocabulary: Names of Diseases and Ailments in French, Free Resources – Talk in French Free Library, French Vocabulary: Countries & Nationalities. Ice skating is usually expressed as a verb in french so it is neither masculine or feminine. Today, people of French heritage make up the majority of native speakers of French in Canada, who in turn account for about 22 percent of the country's total population. [11][clarification needed], French Canadians living in Canada express their cultural identity using a number of terms. If your goal is only to make yourself understood, then you don’t need to be perfectly perfect with masculine and feminine genders, grammatically speaking of course. Qu'est-ce qui vous a amené ici pour étudier en Espagne?”. [4], Today, French Canadians live across North America. The final thing to note is that when you are writing these nationalities out in French, you’ll need to capitalize the proper noun, but never the adjective. Où êtes-vous allé.”, Hi Mari, how is your vacation going? They include Mobile (Alabama), Coeur d'Alene (Idaho), Vincennes (Indiana), Belleville (Illinois), Bourbonnais (Illinois), Prairie du Rocher (Illinois), Dubuque (Iowa), Baton Rouge (Louisiana), New Orleans (Louisiana), Detroit (Michigan), Biloxi (Mississippi), Creve Coeur (Missouri), St. Louis (Missouri), Pittsburgh (Fort Duquesne, Pennsylvania), Provo (Utah), Green Bay (Wisconsin), La Crosse (Wisconsin), Milwaukee (Wisconsin) or Prairie du Chien (Wisconsin). The Australians here are very kind. GuFo. Nationalities and countries are bound to come up sometime during conversations. The wealth of Catholic churches named after St. Louis throughout New England is indicative of the French immigration to the area. Where did you go?”, Mari: “Salut John! Johann: “Bonjour Elizabeth, ravie de vous rencontrer. Canada is officially a bilingual country, so each Canadian province and territory has both an English and a French name. Since the 1960s, French Canadians in Quebec have generally used Québécois (masculine) or Québécoise (feminine) to express their cultural and national identity, rather than Canadien français and Canadienne française. un frère heureux. Here you will learn how to say different nationalities in French. Besides, is Ontario feminine or masculine in French? After many decades of British immigration, the Canadiens became a minority in the Province of Canada in the 1850s. Since 1968, French has been one of Canada's two official languages. All Italian towns names are normally feminine as referred to the word "la città " = the town/the city = feminine noun. The gender of some nouns makes sense ( homme [man] is masculine, femme [woman] is feminine) but others don't: the words personne [person] and victime [victim] are always feminine, even when the person or victim is a man! It took the 1774 Quebec Act for French Canadians to regain the French civil law system, and in 1791 French Canadians in Lower Canada were introduced to the British parliamentary system when an elected Legislative Assembly was created. In French, the names of cities do not have a gender. Most francophone Canadians who use the provincial labels identify with their province of origin, even if it is not the province in which they currently reside; for example, a Québécois who moved to Manitoba would not normally change their own self-identification to Franco-Manitoban. For example, in New England, the relatively recent immigration (19th/20th centuries) is informed by experiences of language oppression and an identification with certain occupations, such as the mill workers. During the same period of time, numerous French Canadians also emigrated and settled in Eastern and Northern Ontario. - We go to France. This usage continued until Canadian Confederation in 1867. I suppose for French towns and other languages too. In French someone who lives in Canada would be referred to as “Canadien (ne).” The second thing you’ll notice is that there are masculine and feminine adjectives used for both countries and continents. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. Smaller groups of French Canadians settled in the Midwest, notably in the states of Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin, Nebraska, Iowa, Missouri, and Minnesota. However, over the course of the late 19th and 20th centuries, French Canadians' discontent grew with their place in Canada because of a series of events, including the execution of Louis Riel, the elimination of official bilingualism in Manitoba, Canada's participation in the Second Boer War, Regulation 17 which banned French-language schools in Ontario, the Conscription Crisis of 1917 and the Conscription Crisis of 1944. The generations born in the United States would eventually come to see themselves as Franco-Americans. These identities include French New World ancestries such as "Québécois" (37% of Quebec population) and Acadian (6% of Atlantic provinces).[24]. The first permanent European settlements in Canada were at Port Royal in 1605 and Quebec City in 1608 as fur trading posts. Essential COVID-19 French Vocabulary to Help You during the Pandemic, Facebook (+153 000 Fans) Notice that nationalities in French are not capitalized. 1 decade ago. Is Germany masculine or feminine? I'm a guy, yet I would be una víctima and una persona and una estrella (star), meanwhile a girl would be un ángel. My Fun Summer in French - French Cultural Center. French Canadians outside Quebec are more likely to self-identify as "French Canadian". Learning French grammar can be very hard. In the United States, assimilation to the English language was more significant and very few Americans of French-Canadian ancestry or heritage speak French today. French Canadians get their name from Canada, the most developed and densely populated region of New France during the period of French colonization in the 17th and 18th centuries. French Canadians (also referred to as Canadiens; French: Canadiens français, pronounced [kanadjɛ̃ fʁɑ̃sɛ]; feminine form: Canadiennes françaises, pronounced [kanadjɛn fʁɑ̃sɛz]), or Franco-Canadians (French: Franco-Canadiens), are an ethnic group who trace their ancestry to French colonists who settled in Canada from the 17th century onward. There are various urban and small centres in Canada outside Quebec that have long-standing populations of French Canadians, going back to the late 19th century, due to interprovincial migration. Although this remains the more common usage in English, it is considered outdated to many Canadians of French descent, especially in Quebec. Over 100,000 English translations of French words and phrases. With feminine names of countries, use en.For example: Nous allons en France. [29] They also founded such cities as New Orleans and St. Louis and villages in the Mississippi Valley. Canadian French is an umbrella term for the distinct varieties of French spoken by francophone Canadians: Québécois (Quebec French), Acadian French, Métis French, and Newfoundland French. How to know whether a noun is masculine. Canadien explorers and fur traders would come to be known as coureurs des bois and voyageurs, while those who settled on farms in Canada would come to be known as habitants. 5) When referring to a masculine country which starts with a consonant, use au On mange des tacos au Mexique. For the hockey team, see, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Jantzen (2006): "The reporting of French New World ancestries (Canadien, Québécois, and French-Canadian) is concentrated in the 4th+ generations; 79% of French- Canadian, 88% of Canadien and 90% of Québécois are in the 4th+generations category. It is the sole official language of Quebec and one of the official languages of New Brunswick, Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. The latter three were grouped together by Jantzen (2006) as "French New World" ancestries because they originate in Canada.[12][16]. We're breaking down the French girl summer wardrobe in 8 ... J'adore l'été I love summer /ʒa.dɔʁ le.te/ We're having a ... A summer French Alps holiday - Woman's Weekly. [2], During the mid-18th century, Canadian colonists born in French Canada expanded across North America and colonized various regions, cities, and towns;[3] the French-Canadian settlers originated primarily from districts in the west of France, such as Normandy, Perche, Beauce, Brittany, Maine, Anjou, Touraine, Poitou, Aunis, Angoumois, Saintonge and Gascony. I came from Mexico. The main Franco-American regional identities are: People who today claim some French-Canadian ancestry or heritage number some 7 million in Canada and 2.4 million people in the United States. Canada is masculine, le Canada; and France is feminine, la France; 2 – Avoid a Terrible Mistake When Studying French. Feminine and masculine in French. Elizabeth: “Salut Johann, je suis ravi de vous rencontrer aussi. During the mid-18th century, French explorers and Canadiens born in French Canada colonized other parts of North America in what are today the states of Louisiana (called Louisianais), Mississippi, Missouri, Illinois, Vincennes, Indiana, Louisville, Kentucky, the Windsor-Detroit region and the Canadian prairies (primarily Southern Manitoba). Traditionally Canadiens had a subsistence agriculture in Eastern Canada (Québec),[citation needed] this subsistence agriculture slowly evolved in dairy farm during the end of the 19th century and the beginning of 20th century while retaining the subsistence side. 0 1. Identification with provincial groupings varies from province to province, with Franco-Ontarians, for example, using their provincial label far more frequently than Franco-Columbians do. Acadians (Acadiens), who reside in the Maritimes, may be included among the French Canadian group in linguistic contexts, but are considered a separate group from the French Canadians in a cultural and ethnic sense due to their distinct history, which predates the admission of the Maritime Provinces to Canadian Confederation in 1867. The French-speaking population have massively chosen the "Canadian" ("Canadien") ethnic group since the government made it possible (1986), which has made the current statistics misleading. Our Summer Adventure in the French Alps – Bit of the Good Stuff. For example, writing out Asian in French would be capitalized, but if you were referring to a type of Asian, it’s lower case. Comparative table for the 2011 Canadian census: In the United States, many cities were founded as colonial outposts of New France by French or French-Canadian explorers. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it.. The French were the first Europeans to permanently colonize what is now Quebec, parts of Ontario, Acadia, and select areas of Western Canada, all in Canada (See French colonization of the Americas.) Those reporting "French New World" ancestries overwhelmingly had ancestors that went back at least four generations in Canada. Distinctions between French Canadian, natives of France, and other New World French identities is more blurred in the U.S. than in Canada, but those who identify as French Canadian or Franco American generally do not regard themselves as French. Not all French speakers are of French descent, and not all people of French-Canadian heritage are exclusively or primarily French-speaking. The Church parish was the focal point of civic life in French-Canadian society, and religious orders ran French-Canadian schools, hospitals and orphanages and were very influential in everyday life in general. Hi Johann, it’s nice to meet you too. First, it's quite easy because the French word for each nationality is directly derived from the name of the country or continent and these are mostly cognates. As a general rule, those countries ending in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. In Canada, 85% of French Canadians reside in Quebec where they constitute the majority of the population in all regions except the far North. Many French Canadians are the descendants of the King's Daughters (filles du roi) of this era. Unlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (féminin). Knowing the gender will help you choose the correct definite article and geographical prepositions to … The province of Ontario has no official languages defined in law, although the provincial government provides French language services in many parts of the province under the French Language Services Act. Phone: + 33 782 171 213 Basically, you have three genders in German — masculine , feminine , and neuter — and although English has the same three genders, they play a very different role in German grammar. In French, all nouns have a gender: they are either masculine or feminine.Additionally, words such as adjectives and articles are usually inflected for gender to agree with the noun they modify.. For example. At the same time, not all Canadians of French heritage are francophone today. [33] Church attendance in Quebec currently remains low. Great post by the way! All other countries are masculine: le Nigéria, le Brésil, le Canada, le Japon, le Danemark, le Maroc, le Liban, le Pakistan, le Pérou. Since the 20th century, the French-Canadian population has experienced significantly more intermixing with other ethnic groups, from many different origins. The data is from Statistics Canada. As you can see, all countries have genders in French. To put it in perspective not only do the countries have specific nationalities but even particular cities have nationalities. French-Style Summer Fashion : french girl style. [17] "Canadien" was used to refer to the French-speaking residents of New France beginning in the last half of the 17th century. It has given Québécois an ambiguous meaning[25] which has often played out in political issues,[26] as all public institutions attached to the Government of Quebec refer to all Quebec citizens, regardless of their language or their cultural heritage, as Québécois. From 1535 to the 1690s, the French word Canadien had referred to the First Nations the French had encountered in the St. Lawrence River valley at Stadacona and Hochelaga. Over 100,000 French translations of English words and phrases. Twitter (+ 40 000 followers) Canada is officially a bilingual country, so each Canadian province and territory has both an English and a French name. The second thing you’ll notice is that there are masculine and feminine adjectives used for both countries and continents. If you ever need to refer to those living in Antarctica you can always say “les gens qui vivent en antarctique” (people who live in Antarctica.). Is also a significant community of French heritage are exclusively or primarily French-speaking and phrases le voir. ” came. Still understand you if you use the wrong gender called `` anglais '' language learners a lot as you tell. 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But we tried to include the more popular countries and their nationalities, rejecting! We ’ ve also included a sample dialogue below forbade non-Catholic settlement in New from! The winter months, una is feminine ). ” le Zimbabwe languages too that went back at four!
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